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First name
Anne
Last name
Lewandowski
    Description
    Scientific peer-reviewed publication
    Description/abstract

    COVID-19 was first identified in Wuhan, China in December of 2019 and appeared in the United States 1 month later. Between the onset of the pandemic and January 13, 2021, over 92 million people have tested positive for the virus and over 1.9 million people have died globally. Virtually every country in the world has been impacted by this virus. Beginning in March 2020, many U.S. state governments enforced a “quarantine” to respond to the growing health crisis. Citizens were required to remain at home; schools, restaurants, and non-essential businesses were forced to close, and large gatherings were prohibited. Americans' lives were transformed in a span of days as daily routines were interrupted and people were shuttered indoors. Mounting fear and unpredictability coupled with widespread unemployment and social isolation escalated anxiety and impacted the mental health of millions across the globe. Most (53%) U.S. adults reported that the coronavirus outbreak has had a negative impact on their mental health, including inducing or exacerbating use of alcohol, drugs, gambling and overeating as coping mechanisms. In this paper, we will examine substance use and addictive behaviors that have been used to manage the stress and uncertainty wrought by the COVID-19 pandemic. We review the changing treatment landscape as therapy pivoted online and telemedicine became the norm.

    Publication Language
    English
    Free Keywords
    Policy measures
    Topics
    Health status » Morbidity/disability » Communicable diseases » Covid-19;
    Policy » Adherence/ compliance to measure
    ISSN Number
    1664-0640
    Access rights to the publication
    Closed access
    Country(ies)
    Country outside Europe
    Journal
    Frontiers in Psychiatry
    Publisher
    Frontiers Media SA
    Year of Publication
    2021
    Volume
    12
    Corresponding author
    Nicole M. Avena
    Contact e-mail
    nicole.avena@mssm.edu
    Contact info (address)

    Department of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States